KEY INSIGHTS
- On average, well over 100,000 primary and secondary children did not go to school each school day in 2022
- Lowest absenteeism = 63,552 on February 9
- Highest absenteeism = 256,272 on March 11
- Average absenteeism over 2022 school year = 131,379
- Average absenteeism over term 4 (Covid-19 green light) = 108,334
- Attendance rate average in 2022 = 80.5%
- Absenteeism rate average in 2022 = 19.5%
- Attendance reporting is currently voluntary, so the numbers above represent ~83% of all student enrollments (675,675/815,151). This increases the 2022 average absenteeism from 131,379 to 158,499 (assuming the non-reporting schools had similar attendance rates).
- Stuff also wrote an article in July 2022 saying “There are now more than 8,600 children aged 5 to 16 who are not receiving any education.” 815,151 enrolled + 8,600 not enrolled = 823,751 children who should be in school. If we use this number, the average absenteeism in 2022 is 160,171 – far more than the conservative >100,000 figure used in our headline.
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KEY QUESTIONS
- Should it be mandatory for all primary and secondary schools to report attendance?
- Should we remove anonymity so that we can see how each school is going?
- How do we solve this increasing absenteeism from school?
- Education rarely features in the top 10 issues facing our nation. Should it be higher, lower, or is it in the right place?
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Have your say
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Other notes:
- The most commonly used attendance metric used currently by politicians, media, and the Ministry of Education is the 90% rule whereby it measures what % of children currently attend 90% of school days (9 days each fortnight). Term 2 2022 data has been delayed, but we are told that this will be out in coming weeks.
- The graph uses all available 2022 data published.
- The data includes primary and secondary schools.
- Not all schools submit attendance reports each week as it is currently optional to do so. Those who don’t might have higher, lower, or similar attendance rates.
- The data is aggregated across each demographic variable. For a demographic breakdown from early in June 2022, see https://thefacts.nz/economy/20-of-decile-1-2-northland-pasifika-and-maori-children-are-not-going-to-school-today/.
- Attendance reports are anonymous, so we can’t see which schools are performing best and worst.
- We are looking into historical data for previous years. It appears that the average absenteeism was 9% from 2011-2016, 10% from 2017-2018, 12% in 2020, 11% in 2021, and 19.5% in 2022.
- From the Ministry of Education:
- A student is counted as present on-site if they are on-site at any time during a day.
- Similarly, a student is counted as off-site (learning at home) if they are recorded as learning at home at any time during a day.
- If a student attends school for part of the day and learns from home the rest of the day, that student is counted in each category: once for attending on-site and once for learning at home. [Note from theFacts: this will inflate attendance levels slightly]
- Students are not included as learning at home if:
- they are unwell
- they are absent due to parent concerns about the risk of contracting COVID-19, or
- the absence is unexplained
- Additional notes from the Ministry of Education can be found in the data source pages below.
- All numbers are provisional and subject to revision.
Thank you to the Factors who helped pull this together.
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SOURCE:
Attendance = https://www.educationcounts.govt.nz/statistics/attendance-under-covid-19 and then right-hand side > Schools 2022 XLS
Total school enrollments = https://www.educationcounts.govt.nz/statistics/school-rolls
Data published by The Ministry of Education
(c) Crown Copyright
Licensed for use under the creative commons attribution licence (BY) 4.0
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Did we make a mistake, or have you got smarter data? Let us know.